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  • Writer's pictureSandeep Kushwaha

How Search Engine Works: Crawling, Indexing, and ranking


How Search Engine Works: Crawling, Indexing, and ranking

Today our day-to-day lives are quite unimaginable without search engines. They have become crucial for browsing the internet and helping users find relevant information quickly. However, behind the seemingly simple search process lies a complex web of algorithms that determine what is the most relevant information for your search context. Understanding this process can provide valuable insights into how a search engine decides the results and help businesses rank higher in search for relevant queries.


How does a search engine work?


Before getting into the complexities, we must first understand how a search engine works. In simple terms, a search engine works by crawling the web to discover content, indexing that content and then ranking it based on various criteria. The criteria include factors such as relevance, authority and user experience. When a user enters a query, the search engine retrieves relevant data from its index and presents it to the user. 


What is search engine crawling?


Search engines use automated programmes called crawlers or spiders, to crawl all over your content. These crawlers visit web pages, follow links, and gather information about the content of your page. Crawlers periodically visit pages to determine if any changes have been made to the content since the last time they were crawled. If a search engine detects changes to a page, it will update its index in response to these detected changes.


What is a search engine index? 


Once the crawlers have gathered information about the web pages, the data is then stored in a massive database called an index. The index is like a giant catalogue of all the information the search engine has discovered on the web. Search engines use tokenization to reduce words to their core to reduce the resources needed for indexing.


How does a search engine rank?


Whenever a user submits a request on search engines, the engine uses complex algorithms to analyse the index and determine the most appropriate result for you. The content of the page, the quality of the website, the freshness of the content, and the user's location are some important SEO ranking factors.


In conclusion, the essence of a functioning search engine revolves around the interlinked processes of crawling, indexing and ranking. If you want to leverage the intricacies of search engines to give a positive boost to your business get in touch with an SEO agency in Mumbai. One such digital marketing agency in Mumbai that can help your brand peak search results is Verve Media. They have a well-experienced and dedicated team that helps your brand navigate through the complexities of search engine algorithms and find your deserved spot at the peak. For more information about their services, take a look at their website.

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